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When pain becomes persistent and daily movements increasingly difficult, it’s essential to find a method that supports the body from within without invasive procedures.

Electrotherapy is one of the key methods in modern rehabilitation. It is used for pain relief, muscle stimulation, and restoring bodily functions weakened by injury, illness, or prolonged inactivity.

At Rehab Senior Center, electrotherapy is performed as part of a broader physical medicine program, as well as a standalone procedure. Each resident receives an individualized approach, carefully designed protocols, and expert supervision to ensure the therapy delivers maximum benefits safely, effectively, and according to real individual needs.

Medicinski aparat za elektroterapiju sa ekranom i elektrodama, korišćen u fizikalnoj terapiji starijih pacijenata za smanjenje bola i poboljšanje pokretljivosti

What is electrotherapy?

Electrotherapy is a method using controlled low-frequency electrical impulses to achieve desired therapeutic effects. Electrodes placed on specific parts of the body deliver currents that affect muscle and nerve tissues, influencing their function, relaxation, and stimulation.

The type and intensity of the current are selected according to therapeutic goals, whether it’s pain relief, activating weakened muscles, or improving local circulation.

Treatments are painless, non-invasive, and precisely targeted, making electrotherapy suitable even for sensitive patients.

The first results are often noticeable after just a few applications, especially for conditions involving stiffness, muscle weakness, or long-term discomfort in joints and the spine.

What does the electrotherapy process look like?

Therapy begins with a consultation and assessment by a physiotherapist or physiatrist, who determines the type of electrical current, intensity, and duration of treatment according to the user’s needs.

During the treatment, electrodes are placed on clearly defined points on the skin. The patient typically feels a mild tingling sensation during the procedure, without pain or discomfort. Most users describe the therapy as pleasant and relaxing, especially treatments with TENS or interferential currents.

Each session typically lasts between 10 and 30 minutes, and the number of repetitions depends on the diagnosis and patient progress. Everything is conducted in a pleasant environment under continuous supervision of professional staff who monitor the body’s reactions and adjust parameters as needed.

Electrotherapy equipment

In our center, electrotherapy is carried out using modern equipment, tailored to the individual needs of each user.

In practice, the most commonly used electrotherapy methods include:

  • TENS – used for relieving back, joint, and muscle pain.
  • Interferential currents – applied for swelling and deeper inflammatory processes.
  • Diadynamic currents – improve circulation and assist muscle relaxation.
  • Muscle electrostimulation – utilized to strengthen weakened muscles, especially for patients recovering or with reduced mobility.

The duration and type of therapy depend on the user’s condition. Each treatment is performed under the expert supervision of a physiotherapist, in a controlled and safe environment.

Aparat za elektroterapiju sa kablovima i elektrodama, namenjen rehabilitaciji starijih osoba za jačanje mišića i ublažavanje bola

Is the electrotherapy process painful?

In most cases, electrotherapy is experienced as a gentle and pleasant procedure, without pain or discomfort. During treatment, patients may feel mild tingling, vibration, or warmth, which is a completely normal reaction to the electric current.

The current intensity is precisely adjusted according to each individual’s sensitivity and condition, ensuring the therapy is effective yet always comfortable. The goal is not to cause pain, but to activate the body’s natural recovery processes.

Therapy is conducted under the supervision of a physiotherapist, who monitors reactions during each session and adjusts parameters as needed. This supervision makes electrotherapy a safe method.

Does electrotherapy have side effects?

Electrotherapy is considered a safe and non-invasive method, but as with any therapy, it’s important that it is applied according to professional evaluation and with an individual approach.

Most patients experience no side effects. However, in rare cases, mild redness, tingling sensations, or fatigue in the treated area might occur; these are temporary reactions and do not require therapy cessation.

Electrotherapy is not recommended for individuals with pacemakers, pregnant women, people with epilepsy, malignant conditions, severe heart problems, or open wounds at the site of application. Thus, an evaluation of each patient’s condition is conducted before treatment to ensure safety.

Applied in the right conditions and under professional supervision, electrotherapy provides benefit without risk, which is why it has been used in rehabilitation worldwide for decades.

When is electrotherapy the right solution?

Electrotherapy is particularly beneficial for conditions characterized by prolonged pain, weakened muscle function, or impaired circulation.

It is most commonly applied for issues affecting movement and daily activities, such as:

  • Pain in the back, neck, and shoulders.
  • Degenerative joint conditions (hip, knee).
  • Neurological conditions with reduced movement control.
  • Rheumatic diseases with inflammation and swelling.
  • Postoperative periods and recovery after trauma.
  • Reduced mobility following prolonged inactivity or hospitalization.

In situations requiring muscle activation, relief of chronic symptoms, or improvement of circulation without excessive strain, electrotherapy is often the primary therapeutic option.

Moreover, electrotherapy combines very successfully with kinesiotherapy, manual techniques, and other physical medicine methods, enabling quicker initiation of movement and more efficient tissue regeneration.

Patient experiences with electrotherapy

Years of practice and working with diverse patients have shown that electrotherapy provides excellent results for numerous conditions. It is most commonly used for rheumatic disorders, neurological problems, sports injuries, as well as after fractures, sprains, or surgeries. It is particularly effective in treating chronic pain in the spine, neck, knees, and other joints.

Although it can be applied independently, in practice it is often combined with other physical therapy methods such as kinesiotherapy or massage to achieve a complete therapeutic effect. Many users’ experiences confirm relief and improved mobility after just a few treatments, while the full effect is attained through continuity and regular professional supervision.

Electrotherapy Pricing

The price of electrotherapy depends on the type of therapy, duration of treatment, and the total number of scheduled sessions. Based on a professional assessment, an individualized plan is created to provide optimal results with clearly defined costs.

For more information about pricing, availability, and scheduling, please visit our Contact page.

At Rehab Senior Center, other therapies available for combination with electrotherapy include physical therapy, kinesiotherapy, magnetic therapy, ultrasound therapy, hydrotherapy, contrast hydrotherapy bath, and massages.

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